Chaos erupted in the J&K Legislative Assembly as Engineer Rashid’s brother unfurled a banner calling for the restoration of Article 370, igniting intense political debate and controversy over the region’s autonomy.
If Article 370 were to be restored, there could indeed be a heightened risk of unrest in Jammu and Kashmir, potentially manifesting in ways similar to past events. Here’s how these issues might emerge:
Increased Political Tensions
The restoration of Article 370 would likely intensify political divides. Supporters might view it as a victory for regional autonomy, while others could see it as a setback to national integration efforts. This could lead to polarized politics, with increased agitation both from local groups and national parties with differing views on the region’s autonomy.
Security Concerns
Security challenges might escalate, as militant groups could perceive the restoration as an opportunity to intensify their activities. Both local insurgencies and cross-border infiltration attempts could rise, leading to heightened military and police presence. This would affect local communities and disrupt the region’s stability.
Economic Uncertainty
The revocation of Article 370 opened J&K to direct investments from outside the state. A restoration could restrict investments again, deterring businesses due to uncertainties over property and ownership rights. This could hinder economic growth, stall infrastructure projects, and lead to job losses, affecting livelihoods.
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Legal Complexities
Reinstating Article 370 would require significant legal adjustments, as central laws and rights established in J&K after 2019 may no longer apply. This legal overhaul could impact areas such as property ownership, education, and employment, leading to administrative confusion and prolonged legal battles.
Impact on Social Harmony
The debate over Article 370 has intensified ethnic and religious divides within J&K. Restoration could exacerbate these divisions, fueling sectarian tensions. There’s also the risk of increased hostility between different communities, affecting the broader social fabric.
International Reaction
The global community, including neighboring countries like Pakistan and organizations like the UN, closely monitors J&K developments. Restoration might embolden Pakistan’s stance on Kashmir, resulting in heightened diplomatic friction. It could also influence foreign investment sentiments, as businesses might view the region as less stable.
